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24
May 2023
The Moorish Alhambra Palace in Granada
A must-see when in the La Axarquía region is, of course, the Moorish Alhambra Palace in Granada. The Alhambra palace complex dates back to the period of the Moorish rulers (Nashrid sultans) and means qasr alhamrā in Arabic, or the Red Palace. The Alhambra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most visited monuments in Spain, and that is quite understandable as it is a magnificent medieval palace and fortress with vast gardens, beautiful courtyards and enchanting architecture. You will be amazed by the detailed ornaments, mosaic-decorated walls and stunning views of the city of Granada, Sierra Nevada and the plain of Cordoba.
If you are driving there from La Axarquía, it is advisable to leave early in the morning to have enough time to enjoy everything. The drive to Granada takes about an hour and a half to 2 hours, depending on traffic and the route chosen. Through the website, it is easy (and recommended) to order tickets prior to your visit. Especially during holiday periods, it can be very busy and there are also time slots to visit the Nasrid Palace. It would be a shame to arrive and discover that tickets for that day are sold out!
Once inside, you can choose to explore the entire Alhambra complex on your own or take a guided tour. If you are interested in the history and architecture, a guided tour is a good way to learn more and see the main highlights. But if you prefer to explore it at your own pace, you can simply follow the map and let your own curiosity guide you or alternatively you can choose an audio tour.
The Alhambra is a place steeped in history and stories. It all started in the 9th century, when the Moorish rulers began building a small fortress on the hills of Granada. But it wasn't until the 13th century, under the reign of Mohammed ben Al-Ahmar, that the Alhambra was truly transformed into the magnificent palace and fortress we know today.
During the Moorish period, the Alhambra grew into a thriving centre of art and culture. Moorish sultans and their courtiers spent their time here, surrounded by lush gardens, ornate fountains and magnificent palaces. The Moorish architecture, with its characteristic geometric patterns, colours and arabesques, is truly a feast for the eyes.
But in 1492, Moorish rule in Spain came to an end with the reconquest of Granada by Catholic monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella the Alhambra was converted into a royal court and received Christian influences. Many of the original Moorish elements were retained, but new buildings and decorations were also added.
In the following centuries, the Alhambra fell into disrepair. It was neglected and damaged by earthquakes and destruction. Fortunately, in the 19th century, people realised the importance of this cultural heritage and started restoration works restoring the Alhambra to its former glory. Today, it is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Spain and a symbol of the country's rich history.
The Alhambra consists of several parts, each of which has its own significance and beauty. The Nasrid Palace is the highlight, with its ornate rooms, patios and courtyards. The Generalife, located next to the palace, was the summer residence of the Moorish sultans and has beautiful gardens filled with fragrant flowers, water features and shady spots.
If you still have some time left after your visit to the Alhambra, be sure not to skip Granada city. Visit the historic Albaicín district, for example. This is a maze of narrow streets, whitewashed houses and atmospheric squares. Stop at one of the many tapas bars and sample delicious local dishes. You can also visit the Mirador San Nicolás, a vantage point where you have panoramic views of the Alhambra and the Sierra Nevada mountains. It is a great place to take photos.
Granada's city centre is also home to bustling streets lined with shops, boutiques and cafés. Granada's cathedral, an impressive Gothic structure with a rich history is worth a visit as is the Royal Chapel where Catholic monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella are buried.
But, for a lot of people, the most important thing in Granada is the food! This city is known for its free tapas with a drink. So if you order a drink in one of the local bars, you can immediately enjoy the delicious snacks served with it. It's a great way to sample the local cuisine and satisfy your first hunger.
We hope you enjoy your day of adventure and discovery in Granada and the Alhambra. Don't forget to get a little lost in the charming streets and be surprised by the beauty of this amazing city.